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Guide

Term vs. permanent life insurance

What each kind is for, what it costs, and why most families start with term.

Term insurance provides a fixed benefit during a set period — typically 10, 15, 20, 25, or 30 years — with level payments throughout. After the term expires, coverage ends or renews at a much higher annual cost. It's the most affordable way to get a large benefit for the years when your family depends on your income most.

Permanent insurance (whole life, universal life, and similar types) keeps paying a benefit for your entire lifetime and builds investment value inside the policy. Premiums are substantially higher than term for the same death benefit, and cash values grow slowly at first. This works for people with permanent needs: an adult child who will always need care, wealth transfer to heirs, or business succession planning.

How to choose

Start by identifying the need first, not by picking a product. If your need has an expiration date — a mortgage being paid down, kids reaching adulthood, a business loan being paid back — term fits the situation well. If the need never expires, permanent insurance or a term with conversion options could fit better. Carriers commonly allow converting term to permanent without new medical review during specified windows; each quote lists the conversion terms.

What people in El Monte often do

A practical approach for many families is a 20- or 30-year term sized to cover actual financial obligations, reassessed whenever life changes. This keeps the cost reasonable so you can buy sufficient coverage now, which matters most. Susman Insurance Agency can explore permanent options if your situation calls for lifetime protection.

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